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비디오 디브리핑을 이용한 기본소생술 시뮬레이션 교육이 간호학생의 비기술적 술기와 기술적 술기 수행능력에 미치는 효과

 Effects of Simulation-based Training for Basic Life Support Utilizing Video-assisted Debriefing on Non-Technical and Technical Skills of Nursing Students

성인간호학회지 2016년 28권 2호 p.169 ~ 179
KMID : 0367020160280020169
고진화 ( Koh Jin-Hwa ) - 연세대학교 원주세브란스기독병원

허혜경 ( Hur Hea-Kung ) - 연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of simulation-based training (SBT) for basic life support (BLS) utilizing video-assisted debriefing (VAD) about non-technical skills (NTSs) and technical skills (TSs). The goal of the proposed study is the evaluation of a teaching method about the correct application of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).

Methods: The study design was a control group pre- and post-test non-synchronized experimental design. The sample included twelve teams of 36 nursing students. Both the experimental and the control groups received the SBT for BLS. Only the experimental groups received VAD where as the control groups had a verbal debriefing. Raters who used checklists for TSs and NTSs evaluated both groups. Data were analyzed by the SPSS 20.0 using Cronbach's , Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), Mann-Whitney U test and Willcoxon signed rank test.

Results: The experimental groups scored higher than the control groups in both TSs (p=.004) and the NTSs (p=.008).
Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that NTSs are an important factor that lead CPR successfully, so VAD can be used as an efficient teaching-learning strategy in the SBT for BLS for nursing students and nurses.
KeyWords
비디오 디브리핑, 기본소생술 시뮬레이션 교육, 비기술적 술기, 술기 수행능력
Video-assisted debriefing, Simulation-based training for basic life support, Non-technical skills, Technical skills
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed